What screening is for
A Pap test examines cervical cells, while HPV testing looks for high-risk HPV types. The appropriate test and interval depend on your circumstances and previous results.
What to expect
A speculum examination allows a sample to be taken from the cervix. The procedure is usually brief. Tell the practice if you are pregnant, bleeding, or have had previous abnormal results or cervical treatment.
Understanding results
Most screening results are normal. If a result is abnormal, follow-up may involve repeat testing, HPV testing, colposcopy or biopsy depending on the finding.
Preparing for screening
If possible, follow any instructions provided by the practice before your appointment. Bring previous results if your earlier screening was done elsewhere.
Sources and further reading
These independent patient-information resources provide further background. Care pathways and services described overseas may differ from those in South Africa; your own clinical team will explain your plan.
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